Cardiology Examination 7: Praecordial Movement

  1. Position the patient supine with the head of the table slightly elevated
     
  2. Inspect for precordial movement. Tangential lighting will make movements more visible
     
  3. Palpate for precordial activity in general. You may feel "extras" such as thrills or exaggerated ventricular impulses
     
  4. Palpate for the point of maximal impulse (PMI or apical pulse).
    It is normally located in the 4th or 5th intercostal space just medial to the midclavicular line
     
  5. Note the location, size, and quality of the impulse
 
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